What is the difference between тобой and тобою? Is it just that тобою is more colloquial (I was never taught it in class), or are there more regular reasons to use one or the other?
these forms are still useful to know, though, either when reading literature or hanging out with people who might use them in a high-mannered or ironic way.
also note: с мамою с твоею кошкою я пользовался ею со мною and other similar forms
«Тобою» is just an older formof «тобой», rarely used as colloquial.I usesuch formsreally oftenin my LiveJournal,for example, because I am fondof oldRussian speechof XIX century.I likewhen my sentence feels like a hundredor more years ago. However, I also use (though not so often) four Russian old (pre-1918) letters («ѣ», «ѳ», «ѵ», «i») —see example (http://mithgol.livejournal.com/637093.html) —and you cannot expect a typical«тобою»-userto go so far...
There is, as previous posters correctly state, no reason of using the archaic/poetic тобою (along with мною and ею) in modern speech; it's a good thing to be aware of the existence of such forms, though, because one can still encounter them in the literature, especially that of the 19th century. As of modern colloquiall speech, тобой, мной and ей have replaced those archaic forms completely.
1. "тобой" - разговорная и письменная форма, "тобою" - письменная, устаревшая, со скрытым эмфазисом. 2. в разговоре форма "тобою" может употребляться перед словом с первым согласным звуком или как элемент эмфатического оборота.
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Date: 2006-02-25 01:11 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2006-02-25 01:22 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2006-02-25 03:33 am (UTC)also note:
с мамою
с твоею кошкою
я пользовался ею
со мною
and other similar forms
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Date: 2006-02-25 07:11 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2006-02-25 04:31 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2006-02-26 02:27 am (UTC)also...
Date: 2006-02-27 04:41 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2006-03-01 01:16 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2006-03-03 09:14 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2006-03-07 10:29 pm (UTC)2. в разговоре форма "тобою" может употребляться перед словом с первым согласным звуком или как элемент эмфатического оборота.