[identity profile] throughblueeyes.livejournal.com posting in [community profile] learn_russian
how do you translate "aprovdatsa" into english?

Date: 2005-07-22 03:35 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mricon.livejournal.com
"Opravdatsa" = "оправдаться".

Means "come up with an excuse."

Date: 2005-07-22 03:54 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/_amaya_/
Justify (oneself), maybe? I think that would be a suitable English equivalent.

tanya.

Date: 2005-07-22 03:50 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] apollotiger.livejournal.com
It's interesting the words that other languages have that don't occur in English, like оправдаться or познакомиться in Russian — or the Latin adjective I always forget that means "celebrating a holiday".

Date: 2005-07-22 03:56 am (UTC)
oryx_and_crake: (Default)
From: [personal profile] oryx_and_crake
Are you saying that in English people neither excuse themselves nor get acquainted?
:-)

Date: 2005-07-22 04:24 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] apollotiger.livejournal.com
Well, you know, Americans tend to be rude. ;)

But we have longer constructions for those: 'get acquainted', 'excuse themself', rather than just one word.

Date: 2005-07-22 04:30 am (UTC)
oryx_and_crake: (Default)
From: [personal profile] oryx_and_crake
In most cases you shouldn't translate word for word anyway. If you do, you will get some unreadable mess at the other end. This goes for most languages that are not too close in structure (e.g. word-for-word approach could more or less work between English and French, much worse between English and Russian, probably hopeless for English and Chinese etc.)

Date: 2005-07-22 04:32 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] apollotiger.livejournal.com
Yeah ... English and Spanish works quite well like that, though.

Date: 2005-07-22 04:37 am (UTC)
oryx_and_crake: (Default)
From: [personal profile] oryx_and_crake
Sure, because they are both Romano-Germanic.

Date: 2005-07-22 04:45 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] zhp.livejournal.com
erm, sorry, there's no such thing as a Romano-Germanic language. Languages are either Romance, like Spanish, or Germanic, like English.

Date: 2005-07-22 04:53 am (UTC)
oryx_and_crake: (Default)
From: [personal profile] oryx_and_crake
I did not say that there was any such language. English and Spanish both belong to Romano-Germanic group or family, or branch of languages - call it what you want, - thus being closer to each other than each of them - to Russian or Chinese. Furthermore, Russian, being a Indo-European language (and please don't tell me that there is no such thing either) is closer to English than Chinese.

Date: 2005-07-22 10:08 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wire-shock.livejournal.com
[livejournal.com profile] zhp is right, English belongs to the Germanic family of languages, while Spanish belongs to the Romance family. Both these families are Indo-European but they are not thought of as one family.

Date: 2005-07-22 07:52 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wolk-off.livejournal.com
>Languages are either Romance, like Spanish, or Germanic, like English.

I'll tell you more: to one's surprise, there are also Slavic, Ugro-Finnish, Turkish, Semitic and many, many other groups of languages! ;-)

Date: 2005-07-22 02:17 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] zhp.livejournal.com
>I'll tell you more: to one's surprise, there are >also Slavic, Ugro-Finnish, Turkish, Semitic and >many, many other groups of languages! ;-)
Hard to argue with that!:))
What I meant was that these two groups shouldn't be lumped together. Romance , Germanic and Slavic languages are all Indo-European and related to each other in more or less the same way.

Date: 2005-07-22 07:32 pm (UTC)
oryx_and_crake: (Default)
From: [personal profile] oryx_and_crake
To my Slavic mind, Romance and Germanic languages are MUCH closer to each other than to Russian. That was my original pont, in fact.

Date: 2005-07-22 07:36 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] zhp.livejournal.com
dunno... English and French - definitely, but there are lots of reasons for it. as to something less mainstrean, my guess would be that,let's say, Danish and Romanian are no more similar than Russian and English...

Date: 2005-07-22 11:42 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] padruka1988.livejournal.com
I know you're kidding, but I think Americans tend to be more polite than people from many other cultures. Haven't you ever noticed how we say, "THANK YOU" for everything? We go to the store, buy groceries, and tell the cashier, "Thank you!" And for what? She/he wasn't the one who put the food on the shelves, and she certainly didn't pay for our purchase.

Date: 2005-07-22 11:47 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] apollotiger.livejournal.com
My thoughts on the matter are: people like being thanked. If I can get a cashier to smile, then I'll be happy.

Date: 2005-07-22 05:21 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] hound-lancer.livejournal.com
explain away? or maybe prove yourself right?

Date: 2005-07-22 07:56 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wolk-off.livejournal.com
>prove yourself right

To prove oneself right is оказаться правым, not оправдаться.

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