[identity profile] soidisantfille.livejournal.com posting in [community profile] learn_russian
What is the idiomatic way (or ways) to say "good luck" in Russian? I seem to remember being told it was something like "не пуха, не пера." Is that correct?

Basically, I just want to be able to wish my friends good luck with their final exams in Russian.

Date: 2005-04-19 04:06 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bohemienne.livejournal.com
That is correct, and if they tell you to go to hell (k chortu!) in response, then you know you did it right. :)

Date: 2005-04-19 04:06 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] florentia.livejournal.com
ни пуха ни пера is more familiar, you can say удачи

Date: 2005-04-19 04:17 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mithgol.livejournal.com
Correct version is „ни пуха, ни пера!“ and, yes, this form of wishing is ideal particularly when dealing with exams.

Date: 2005-04-19 04:18 pm (UTC)
oryx_and_crake: (Default)
From: [personal profile] oryx_and_crake
One small correction: it is нИ пуха, нИ пера (sounds more or less the same, though).

Date: 2005-04-19 04:18 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wolk-off.livejournal.com
Ни пуха, ни пера ("ни", not "не"). It requires a qite rude (but expectedly rude!) answer "к чёрту!" (to hell with that.) It's the part of an ancient hunters' superstition.

But the 100 percent correct and polite way to say good luck is to say just "Удачи!" (literally, "luck!")

Date: 2005-04-19 04:18 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sventhelost.livejournal.com
I was under the impression that ни пуха ни пера is for exams only. Is this correct?

Date: 2005-04-19 04:21 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mithgol.livejournal.com
I feel a need to emphasize that „к чёрту!“ uses „ё“ (“io”, “yo”), not a simple “o”.

Date: 2005-04-19 04:26 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mithgol.livejournal.com
Just a hint: you may use “á” to insert “á” into LiveJournal entries and (or) comments. (And you may have a Semagic macro (http://www.livejournal.com/users/mithgol/226941.html) for this.)

Date: 2005-04-19 04:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wolk-off.livejournal.com
I know :) I'm not really dumb, just old-fashioned.

Date: 2005-04-19 04:38 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mithgol.livejournal.com
As Image (http://www.livejournal.com/userinfo.bml?user=wolk_off)wolk_off (http://www.livejournal.com/users/wolk_off/) already mentioned below, it's a part of ancient superstition, so this form is suitable in any situation when people feel (or become, or happen to be) both superstitious and in the need of being wished luck. Exams are the most obvious example, since hunting (as a way of life — i.e. for food and feather, not for pleasure) is less popular nowadays... Siberia can be an exception, however.

Date: 2005-04-19 04:39 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mivlad.livejournal.com
Semantically this is not a Russian letter. There is a special Unicode symbol to insert accents in cases such as this one.

Date: 2005-04-19 04:39 pm (UTC)

Date: 2005-04-19 04:44 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mithgol.livejournal.com
“Combining accent” symbol has special limitations (http://www.livejournal.com/users/mithgol/226941.html?thread=1212285#t1212285), particularly in LiveJournal (because of Verdana font).

Re: Reply to your comment...

Date: 2005-04-19 05:00 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mivlad.livejournal.com
Oh well. So this thing is broken and so no one uses it and because of this no one bothers to fix it. I hope this loop will get broken at some time.

Date: 2005-04-19 06:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] pen0rz.livejournal.com
I thought that the letter "ч" was always soft, so what difference would it make?

Date: 2005-04-19 07:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] malaya-zemlya.livejournal.com
No difference. Until 1956 (I think) the word used to be spelled with an "o". Then they changed the rules for some odd reason.

Some writers (like [livejournal.com profile] dimkinDmitry Gorchev) still write it the old-fashioned way: чорт, чорный etc - Because it's fun.

Date: 2005-04-19 09:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wolfie-18.livejournal.com
Well actually, isn't "luck" originally удача? The reason for the удачи would be because you're in essence saying "Я желаю вам/тебе удачи," right? And желать takes genetive.

Date: 2005-04-20 02:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] florentia.livejournal.com
yes, it is used only before exams

Date: 2005-04-20 05:20 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wolk-off.livejournal.com
Correct.

Date: 2005-04-20 05:52 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ekeme-ndiba.livejournal.com
Seems like M$ has corrected this problem: Verdana v.2.43 shows combining diacritical marks OK.

Date: 2005-04-20 09:27 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mithgol.livejournal.com
No (or almost no) difference in pronunciation, but still there is difference in spelling.

If you're wishing luck via ICQ or e-mail, or in LiveJournal, then you'll need correct spelling as well.

Date: 2005-04-20 09:28 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mithgol.livejournal.com
Great. So where can I get Verdana v2.43?

Date: 2005-04-20 09:44 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ekeme-ndiba.livejournal.com
It's is included in the Windows XP Service Pack 2 (in fact, only regular version of the font).

Date: 2005-04-20 12:40 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] pen0rz.livejournal.com
That's what I thought.

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