http://david-us.livejournal.com/ (
david-us.livejournal.com) wrote in
learn_russian2009-08-03 04:14 pm
"Да нет" - make up your mind!
I hear Russians say this with some regularity, "Да нет."
"Yes, no!" ???
What is this expression supposed to convey? Does it mean that they are getting ready to say something that contradicts something else they just said?
David Emerling
Memphis, TN
"Yes, no!" ???
What is this expression supposed to convey? Does it mean that they are getting ready to say something that contradicts something else they just said?
David Emerling
Memphis, TN
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Word Da in Russian means not only Yes but also But and And, depending on the situation (though latter two uses are somewhat archaic/colloquial)
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да means lot of things
да ну? - oh realy? (sarcastic) "i don't beleave you"
да нет - well, no. not exactly
да уж - sure! or smth like "i don't like it, but yes" or "oh! perfect" (sarcastic)
ну да! - of course! don't you know it?
да нет же! - no! you've got it wrong!
да ну! - i'm not realy interested in. screw it. let it go.
да блин! - oh shi--! wtf!
да-да. - oh yeah (sarcastic). ok, go on, i agree and listening.
да? (on the phone) - hello
smt да smth (old) - smth and smth
etc...
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That's richness of Russian for you. Unless "Да" in the beginning of the sentence is separated from the rest of it, that "Да" doesn't translate as "Yes". It has different meanings.
"Вы ещё не поели?"
"Да, не поел".
("You still haven't eaten, right?" "Yes, I haven't.")
"Вы ещё не поели?"
"Да поел я! отстаньте, чёрт побери!"
("You still haven't eaten, right?" "I did eat, for <insert random deinty name here>'s sake! leave me alone, dammit!")
"Да, будет свет завтра после двух."
(something like "Yes, electricity will have been restored next day after two o'clock")
"Да будет свет!"
("Let there be light!")
The non-yes-"да" brings about additional emotions in your speech, gives you space to express those in spoken language. "Да нет" can be spoken both as a sad affirmation and as a joyful reassurance — your voice comes into play to make it into what you want.
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-Есть хочешь?
-Да нет...
- Are you hungry?
- Not really...
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But sarcastic "ага, конечно" is... a negation. Example:
- Комбинация двух утверждений не может дать отрицания.
- Ага, конечно...
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